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Movement Breaks and Reducing Classroom Disruptions

Published Jan 11, 25
4 min read

The holistic development of the student is increasingly crucial in the current rapidly evolving educational landscape. While academic test scores and rigor remain important, a growing body of research has highlighted an aspect that is often ignored: breaks for movement in schools. With sedentary classrooms and increased screen time become the norm, the need for structured, purposeful physical activity throughout the school day has never been greater. This guide will discuss the reasons why breaks for movement are essential to every school day, and the advantages they bring, and offer practical strategies for teachers and administrators.

What are the definitions of movement breaks in schools?

Movement breaks--also known as breaks for the brain activities breaks, brain breaks, or physical activity breaks--are brief periods during the school day when students are motivated to engage in physical activity. These breaks may include dancing, stretching, or other organized games, exercises or mindfulness exercises. Breaks for movement, in contrast to classes in physical education, which follow a curriculum, are frequent brief interruptions to classes that are sedentary. They help refocus students in their minds and help them reenergize.

Examples of Movement Breaks

  • In place running or jumping jacks
  • Stretching or yoga poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that require movement
  • Guided breathing combined with light movement

The reason why movement breaks are important The Science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive effect of regular exercise breaks on health is among the main reasons to incorporate them. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that kids and teens take part in 60 minutes of daily exercise. Yet, many students fall short of this recommendation due to long hours spent in class.

Movement breaks in schools offer several health benefits:

  • Increase the cardiovascular fitness
  • Increase flexibility and muscle strength
  • Help with weight loss
  • Help fight childhood obesity

Regular exercise can also boost your immune system, and helps you maintain good habits that last for a lifetime.

2. Cognitive and Academic Benefits

Contrary to the belief that spending more time studying can lead to better grades, research shows that integrating movement breaks can actually enhance the academic level. Physical activity boosts blood flow to the brain, which delivers nutrients and oxygen which are vital to cognitive function.

Its primary academic benefits include:

  • Increased focus and attention
  • Improved memory retention
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Higher engagement and participation
  • An increase in the amount of time spent on task.

According to studies the students who have movement breaks are more concentrated and have higher scores than those who do not.

3. Mental Well-being

The mental health of students is an increasing concern with stress, anxiety and depression being a major issue for school-aged children. The importance of movement breaks in regulating emotions and promoting mental health is widely known.

Benefits for the emotional side include:

  • Stress and anxiety are lessened.
  • Self-esteem and improved mood
  • Release of "feel good" endorphins
  • Teamwork and social interaction

Physical activity during school hours provides a healthy outlet for pent-up tension, anger, or worry, helping to create a more positive school environment.

All learners benefit from breaks for movement

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Students suffering from ADHD, sensory processing issues or any other specific needs may benefit from a break in their movement. Students with these conditions benefit from physical activity to regulate their energy levels, improving the ability to concentrate and taking part in academic activities.

Inclusion Classrooms that are inclusive

Because they are easily adaptable they can be tailored to meet the needs of different age groups, physical abilities, and learning methods. From simple stretches on the chair to interactive group activities, movement breaks ensure that every child is able to succeed.

Methods for incorporating movement into your workout Breaks

For Teachers

  • Create a calendar. Include movement breaks every 30-60 mins, especially during long blocks of instruction.
  • Keep it simple: Use routines that require only minimal equipment or preparation - think jumping, stretching, or quick games.
  • Enjoy it: Make use of stories, music or themes to entice students.
  • Involve students: Have students choose or lead their own favorite movements.

For Administrators

  • Gain support: Inform staff and their families of the benefits of taking a break to move.
  • Create policies: Encourage or mandate daily school breaks for all students.
  • Professional development: Provide training and resources for teachers to lead activities with confidence.
  • Track the progress of the practice: Collect feedback and track outcomes to refine practices.

for Hybrid or Remote Learning

The need for breaks during movement is equally crucial during virtual learning. Teachers can either facilitate video-based activity sessions or give students movement challenges to do at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

Will movement breaks waste time in the class?

Contrary to popular belief studies show that students who move regularly are more concentrated, less disruptive and are more effective during their lessons. Movement breaks are an investment into learning and not an interruption.

"How can we create the time to move during a packed schedule?"

Breaks for movement can be brief--just 2-5 minutes. They can be integrated into interludes between subjects, or following times of intense focus. Even short activities can bring tangible benefits.

"What is the best course to take if space is limited?"

Some exercises can be completed standing next to desks or in a smaller space. Chair yoga, seated stretches or even basic arm and hand movements work well in small classrooms.

The Effects of Movement Breaks on School Culture

It's not just about individual benefits of integrating exercise breaks, but also about establishing a culture within schools that values wellbeing, health, and lifelong education. Movement-focused schools tend to:

  • Students who are healthier and have less absences
  • Enhanced school spirit and community
  • Teacher satisfaction and burnout rates lower
  • Higher academic performance

Other wellness-related initiatives, like nutrition education, anti-bullying, social-emotional training, and social-emotional-learning can be aligned with movement breaks.

Start by implementing these tips

  1. Start small: Begin with one or two movement breaks a day and increase it from there.
  2. Be regular: Make movement a regular part of your daily routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate the activities to keep your students entertained.
  4. Ask for Feedback: Ask students and teachers for feedback and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your accomplishments: Recognize classrooms that have participated with enthusiasm.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools introduce breaks for movement?

Experts recommend that schools take a 30-minute break to walk around. But, the duration of breaks is adjustable according to each school's needs.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Absolutely not. Breaks in movement aren't as a substitute for organized physical education. They are meant to complement it.

Is movement appropriate for all ages of children?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Certain of the most effective movements require no or little equipment, like scarves or music, or even balls.

Integrating breaks for exercise throughout the school day could provide a broad range of benefits. From improving academic performance and physical health, to promoting wellbeing and behavior in the classroom The research proves that movement is crucial. It is possible to invest in the future of your children, whether you are an administrator or teacher as well as a parent or politician.

Let's make movement a non-negotiable part of every student's school experience. Why? Because when kids move, they learn, grow and prosper.

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